|
Figure
1.
|
Sites
and Regions in the Pacific Northwest
|
263
|
|
Figure
2.
|
Oblique
View of Quilomene Bar and Environs.
|
264
|
|
Figure
3.
|
Verticle
View of Quilomene Bar.
|
265
|
|
Figure
4.
|
Plat of
House Pits Excavations.
|
266
|
|
Figure
5.
|
North-South
Profile in the House Pit 15
|
267
|
|
Figure
6.
|
East-West
Profile in the House Pit 15 Excavations
|
267
|
|
Figure
7.
|
Points,
Knives, and Core Tools from Cultural Component I
|
269
|
|
Figure
8.
|
Artifacts
from Cultural Components I and II
|
271
|
|
Figure
9.
|
Core
Found Resting on Cultural Component I
|
273
|
|
Figure
10.
|
Schematic
Profile in the House Pit 13 Area.
|
275
|
|
Figure
11.
|
Projectile
Points from Cultural Component III
|
277
|
|
Figure
12.
|
Chipped
Stone Artifacts from Cultural Component III
|
279
|
|
Figure
13.
|
Artifacts
from Cultural Components IV and V
|
281
|
|
Figure
14.
|
Artifacts
from Cultural Component V
|
283
|
|
Figure
15.
|
Projectile
Points and Knives from Cultural Component VI
|
285
|
|
Figure
16.
|
Artifacts
from Cultural Component VI
|
287
|
|
Figure
17.
|
Artifacts
from Cultural Component VI
|
289
|
|
Figure
18.
|
Schematic
Relationships between House Floors in the House Pit 15 Area
|
290
|
|
Figure
19.
|
Vertical
View of Subcomponents in the House Pit 15 Area
|
290
|
|
Figure
20.
|
East-West
Profile through Subcomponents VIIB and VIIF
|
291
|
|
Figure
21.
|
East-West
Profile through Subcomponents VIIC and VIIH
|
291
|
|
Figure
22.
|
North-South
Profile through Subcomponents VIIC and VIIH
|
291
|
|
Figure
23.
|
East-West
Profile of the Western Margins of Subcomponents VIID and VIIE
|
292
|
|
Figure
24.
|
Plan
View of Subcomponent VIID
|
292
|
|
Figure
25.
|
Selected
Artifacts Typical of Cayuse I Subphase Assemblage
|
293
|
|
Figure
26.
|
Plan
View of Excavations at House Pit 1
|
294
|
|
Figure
27.
|
Profile
at Southern Lip of Subcomponent VIIG
|
294
|
|
Figure
28.
|
Feature
Complex at the North End of Subcomponent VIIG
|
294
|
|
Figure
29.
|
Profile
at the Northern Lip of Subcomponent
VII-I
|
295
|
|
Figure
30.
|
Profile
of Subcomponent VIIK
|
295
|
|
Figure
31.
|
Profile
at the Southern Lip of Subcomponent VIIJ
|
295
|
|
Figure
32.
|
Projectile
Point Assemblage Typical of the Cayuse III Subphase
|
297
|
|
Figure
33.
|
Selected
Artifacts Typical of the Cayuse III Subphase
|
299
|
|
Figure
34.
|
Schematic
Development of Stemmed and Leaf-Shaped Projectile Points
|
300
|
|
Figure
35.
|
Schematic
Distribution of Chipped Stone Projectile Points
|
301
|
|
Figure
36.
|
Schematic
Distribution of Stemmed Projectile Point Types During the Cayuse Phase
|
301
|
|
Figure
37.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Points, Types 1 through 4
|
303
|
|
Figure
38.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Points, Type 5
|
305
|
|
Figure
39.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Points, Type 6
|
307
|
|
Figure
40.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Points, Types 7 and 9
|
309
|
|
Figure
41.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Points, Types 8, 10, and 11.
|
311
|
|
Figure
42.
|
Stemmed
Projectile Point Forms and Leaf-Shaped Forms
|
313
|
|
Figure
43.
|
Leaf-Shaped
Projectile Points, Type 1 and Style 1
|
315
|
|
Figure
44.
|
Triangular
Projectile Points :.
|
317
|
|
Figure
45.
|
Semi-Triangular
and Lanceolate Projectile Points
|
319
|
|
Figure
46.
|
Pentagonal
Knives and Points
|
321
|
|
Figure
47.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Type 1
|
323
|
|
Figure
48.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Type 2
|
325
|
|
Figure
49.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Styles 1 through 4
|
327
|
|
Figure
50.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Styles 5 through 9
|
329
|
|
Figure
51.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Styles 10 and 11, Forms 1 through 5, & misc.
|
331
|
|
Figure
52.
|
Chipped
Stone Knives, Forms 6 and 7, and misc. Specimens
|
333
|
|
Figure 53.
|
Core Tools, Types 1 and 2, and Forms 1 and 2
|
335
|
|
Figure 54.
|
Chipped Stone Scrapers, Type 1 (End Scrapers)
|
337
|
|
Figure 55.
|
Chipped Stone Scrapers, Type 2 (Side Scrapers).
|
339
|
|
Figure 56.
|
Chipped Stone Scrapers, Type Variants 2D and 3A, and Styles 3 and 4
|
341
|
|
Figure 57.
|
Scrapers, Type Variant 3B
|
343
|
|
Figure 58.
|
Scrapers, Styles 1 and 2
|
345
|
|
Figure 59.
|
Chipped Stone Gravers and Drills
|
347
|
|
Figure 60.
|
Bifacially Flaked Tool
|
349
|
|
Figure 61.
|
Possible Microblades
|
351
|
|
Figure 62.
|
Possible Microblade Cores from
Cultural Component III
|
353
|
|
Figure 63.
|
Utilized Flakes
|
355
|
|
Figure 64.
|
Basalt Spall Scrapers
|
357
|
|
Figure 65.
|
Cobble Scraping Planes
|
359
|
|
Figure 66.
|
Miscellaneous Flaked Cobble Tools
|
361
|
|
Figure 67.
|
Pestles and Hammerstones, Style 1
|
363
|
|
Figure 68.
|
Hammerstones, Styles 2 and 3
|
365
|
|
Figure 69.
|
Hammerstone, Form 1
|
367
|
|
Figure 70.
|
Chopper-Like Crushing Implements, Style 1
|
369
|
|
Figure 71.
|
Ground Adzes
|
371
|
|
Figure 72.
|
Pipes
|
373
|
|
Figure 73.
|
Shaft Smoothers
|
375
|
|
Figure 74.
|
Beads, Pendants, and Miscellaneous Ground Stone Artifacts
|
377
|
|
Figure 75.
|
Incised Slate Tablet Fragment
|
379
|
|
Figure 76.
|
L-Shaped Scapula Awls (Type 1)
|
381
|
|
Figure 77.
|
Scapula Cut in the Process of Manufacturing
L-Shaped Scapula Awls.
|
383
|
|
Figure 78.
|
Split Metapodial Awls (Type 2)
|
385
|
|
Figure 79.
|
Splinter Awls (Type 3)
|
387
|
|
Figure 80.
|
Small Splinter Awls (Type 3)
|
389
|
|
Figure 81.
|
Awls, Style 1 and Forms 1 and 2
|
389
|
|
Figure 82.
|
Pins and Needles.
|
391
|
|
Figure 83.
|
Bone and Antler Pins from Subcomponent VIIC
|
393
|
|
Figure 84.
|
Composite Harpoon Valves, Type 1 and Form 1
|
393
|
|
Figure 85.
|
Projectile Points, Barbs, and Composite Harpoon Tips and
Valves
|
395
|
|
Figure 86.
|
Digging Stick Handle, Hafts, and Lateral Barb Guards for
Fish Spears.
|
397
|
|
Figure 87.
|
Incised Digging Stick Handle from the Floor Level of
Subcomponent VIIB
|
399
|
|
Figure 88.
|
Spatulate Scrapers and Fleshing Implements
|
401
|
|
Figure 89.
|
Flaking Implements
|
403
|
|
Figure 90.
|
Antler Splitting Wedges and Bone Chisel.
|
405
|
|
Figure 91.
|
Beaver Tooth Engravers and Worked Canine Tooth.
|
407
|
|
Figure 92.
|
Bone Hammer and Chisel
|
407
|
|
Figure 93.
|
Gambling Bones, Beads, and Pendants
|
409
|
|
Figure 94.
|
There is no Figure 94.
|
----
|
|
Figure 95.
|
Antler Comb
|
411
|
|
Figure 96.
|
Cut Bone Detritus and Adzed Antler Beams
|
413
|
|
Figure 97.
|
Shell Artifacts
|
415
|
|
Figure 98.
|
Abalone Pendant from Subcomponent VIIH
|
415
|
|
Figure 99.
|
Rowell and Phoenix Button
|
417
|
|
Figure 100.
|
Lock Plate Probably from an English Pattern Rifle or
Northwest Gun.
|
417
|
|
Figure 101.
|
Perishables from Sites 2, 4, and 7
|
419
|
|
Figure 102.
|
Mat or Bag Fragments
|
421
|
|
Figure 103.
|
Perishables from Sites 2, 3, 6, and 7
|
423
|
|
Figure 104.
|
Artifacts from Sites 45KT48, 1,4, and 6
|
425
|
|
Table 1.
|
Vertical Distribution of Stemmed Projectile Points
|
240a
|
|
Table 2.
|
Vertical Distribution of the Type Varieties in Type 6, The Columbia Plateau Comer Notched
|
240b
|
|
Table 3.
|
Vertical Distribution of Utilized Flakes
|
240c
|
|
Table 4.
|
Cordage from Site 2
|
244
|
|
Table 5.
|
Cord used in mat fragments, Site 2
|
244
|
|
Table 6.
|
Cordage from Site 3
|
246
|
|
Table 7.
|
Cordage from Site 4
|
247
|
|
Table 8.
|
Cordage from Site 6
|
248
|
Figures Not Provided in the Published Report
|
|
Figure 105.
|
Ancient Sediments Beneath House Pit 28
|
|
|
Figure 106.
|
Stratigraphic Relationships between House Pit 28 and House Pit 15
|
|